How do artists use contrast to highlight forms in polished stone animal sculptures?

Artists employ contrast masterfully in polished stone animal sculptures to emphasize form and create visual depth. By juxtaposing smooth, polished surfaces with rough, textured areas, they draw attention to the sculpture's contours and anatomical details. Light and shadow play a crucial role—highly polished sections reflect light, while matte or carved textures absorb it, enhancing dimensionality. Color variations in natural stone also contribute, with darker veins or patches defining muscles or fur patterns. Additionally, artists may carve deeper grooves or leave parts unfinished to create dramatic contrasts, guiding the viewer’s eye to focal points. These techniques transform static stone into dynamic, lifelike representations of animals, showcasing the sculptor’s skill in manipulating material and perception.