What are the effects of road salt runoff on concrete outdoor tree boxes?

Road salt runoff from winter deicing can severely impact concrete outdoor tree boxes, leading to structural and environmental issues. The chloride in salt accelerates concrete corrosion, causing cracks and spalling. Over time, this weakens the tree box structure, reducing its lifespan. Additionally, salt-laden water seeps into the soil, harming tree roots by disrupting nutrient absorption and causing dehydration. High sodium levels also degrade soil quality, further stressing urban trees. To mitigate damage, use salt alternatives like calcium magnesium acetate (CMA) or install barriers to divert runoff. Regular flushing of soil in spring can also help reduce salt accumulation. Protecting tree boxes ensures healthier urban greenery and longer-lasting infrastructure.