What are the best drilling techniques to prevent eucalyptus wood from splitting during trash can assembly?

Eucalyptus wood's natural beauty makes it perfect for high-end trash can assemblies, but its tendency to split during drilling can frustrate woodworkers. Preventing splitting requires understanding both the wood's characteristics and proper drilling techniques. Always start with sharp, high-quality drill bits - brad-point or Forstner bits are ideal as they cut cleanly without tearing fibers. Before drilling, create pilot holes using a bit slightly smaller than your final screw size; this reduces stress on the wood fibers. Maintain moderate drill speed throughout the process, as high speeds generate heat that can cause cracking. Secure the wood firmly with clamps to prevent vibration that might exacerbate splitting. When approaching the exit side, place a sacrificial wood block behind your workpiece to prevent blowout. For screw installation, consider waxing screw threads to reduce friction. Finally, allow the wood to acclimate to your workshop's humidity for 48 hours before working, as moisture content significantly affects eucalyptus's stability. Following these methods will ensure your trash can assembly remains crack-free and professionally finished.