What tools create the matte versus glossy finishes on marble surfaces?

Marble surfaces can achieve either a matte or glossy finish depending on the tools and techniques used during the polishing process. For a glossy finish, diamond polishing pads and resin-bonded abrasives are commonly employed to create a high-shine, reflective surface. These tools progressively refine the marble, removing imperfections and enhancing its natural luster.

Conversely, a matte finish is achieved using less aggressive tools like honing pads or brushes, which smooth the surface without creating a reflective shine. Chemical treatments, such as acid-based solutions, can also be applied to dull the surface for a matte effect.

The choice between matte and glossy depends on aesthetic preferences and practical considerations—glossy finishes highlight marble’s veining but require more maintenance, while matte finishes offer a subdued, slip-resistant surface ideal for high-traffic areas. Professional stone finishers often combine mechanical and chemical methods to achieve the desired result.