What are the differences in thermal insulation properties between rattan types?

Rattan, a natural material widely used in furniture and construction, exhibits varying thermal insulation properties depending on its type. The insulation efficiency of rattan is influenced by factors such as density, porosity, and fiber structure. For instance, high-density rattan varieties like Calamus manan provide superior insulation due to their tightly packed fibers, which reduce heat transfer. In contrast, lighter rattan types, such as those from the Daemonorops genus, offer moderate insulation but excel in breathability. Additionally, treated or processed rattan may lose some natural insulating qualities compared to raw, untreated strands. Understanding these differences helps in selecting the right rattan for applications requiring thermal regulation, such as eco-friendly building materials or climate-adaptive furniture. By comparing rattan types, users can optimize insulation performance while leveraging sustainability benefits.