Are there historical precedents for iconic PVC outdoor sculptures in urban design?

PVC outdoor sculptures have become a striking feature in modern urban design, but their roots trace back to earlier artistic movements. Historically, materials like bronze and stone dominated public art, yet the mid-20th century saw a shift toward synthetic materials. Pioneers like Claes Oldenburg experimented with vinyl and plastics, creating playful, large-scale works that challenged traditional aesthetics. Cities like Chicago and Paris embraced these innovations, blending functionality with artistic expression. Today, PVC sculptures offer durability and vibrancy, continuing this legacy while adapting to contemporary urban needs. Their historical precedents highlight a dynamic evolution in public art, merging creativity with urban functionality.