What are the differences in thermal neutron cross-section between metals for nuclear-themed sculptures?

Nuclear-themed sculptures often incorporate metals with unique nuclear properties, particularly their thermal neutron cross-section, which determines how readily they absorb neutrons. Metals like boron, cadmium, and hafnium have high thermal neutron cross-sections, making them effective neutron absorbers but potentially challenging for artistic use due to radioactivity or brittleness. In contrast, stainless steel or aluminum, with lower cross-sections, are safer and more malleable for sculpting. Understanding these differences helps artists balance safety, durability, and thematic relevance in nuclear art. This article explores the scientific and artistic considerations behind selecting metals for such sculptures.