How do marble outdoor garbage bins resist damage from freeze-thaw cycles?

Marble outdoor garbage bins exhibit remarkable resistance to damage from freeze-thaw cycles, a common challenge in temperate climates. This durability stems from marble's inherent physical properties. Firstly, high-quality marble possesses very low porosity and water absorption rates. When water infiltrates porous materials and freezes, it expands, creating internal pressure and causing cracks. Marble's dense structure minimizes water ingress, significantly reducing this risk. Secondly, the interlocking crystalline structure of calcite or dolomite minerals provides exceptional compressive strength, allowing it to withstand the internal stresses of occasional ice formation without fracturing. Furthermore, proper fabrication and installation are crucial. Bins crafted from thick slabs with sealed seams and installed with adequate drainage prevent water from pooling and freezing at vulnerable points. Regular maintenance, such as cleaning to prevent moss growth that can retain moisture, also prolongs their lifespan. While no natural stone is entirely impervious, marble's combination of low permeability, structural integrity, and correct installation makes it a superior, long-lasting choice for outdoor waste containment in environments experiencing seasonal freezing and thawing.