What historical precedents exist for using cast iron in nature-inspired public art?

Cast iron has been a favored medium for nature-inspired public art since the 19th century, blending durability with intricate designs. One notable example is the Cast Iron Palm House in England (1848), where iron was molded into lifelike botanical forms. In Paris, the Jardin des Plantes features iron-cast animal sculptures, demonstrating early experimentation with organic shapes. The Victorian era saw widespread use of iron for park benches, fountains, and gates adorned with floral and fauna motifs. Modern artists continue this tradition, repurposing cast iron for large-scale ecological installations. Its malleability and strength make it ideal for enduring outdoor artworks that mimic nature’s beauty.