How do artists incorporate kinetic elements into concrete works?

Artists creatively blend motion with solid materials by embedding kinetic elements into concrete works, transforming static sculptures into dynamic pieces. Techniques include using hidden motors, wind-powered mechanisms, or balanced components that respond to touch or environmental changes. The contrast between concrete's rigidity and fluid movement creates captivating visual and tactile experiences. Some artists employ modular designs, allowing parts to shift or rotate, while others integrate light and shadow play for added dimensionality. This fusion of stability and motion challenges traditional perceptions of sculpture, offering viewers an interactive and ever-evolving artistic encounter. The process requires meticulous engineering to ensure durability while maintaining aesthetic integrity, pushing the boundaries of both material science and creative expression.