What are the effects of ground settlement on outdoor stone animal sculptures?

Ground settlement can significantly impact outdoor stone animal sculptures, leading to various forms of damage over time. As the soil beneath the sculpture shifts or compresses unevenly, the statue may develop cracks, tilt, or even collapse entirely. The weight of the stone combined with unstable foundations accelerates structural stress, particularly in joints or delicate features. Moisture infiltration worsens the problem by eroding the base or causing freeze-thaw damage in colder climates. Regular inspection and proper installation with reinforced foundations can help mitigate these risks and preserve the artwork's longevity. In severe cases, professional restoration may be required to repair settlement-induced damage.