How do artists use undercutting to create depth in stone animal reliefs?
Artists employ the undercutting technique in stone animal reliefs to achieve remarkable depth and realism. By carefully carving away material beneath the surface, they create shadows and overlapping layers that give the illusion of three-dimensionality. This method allows the figures to appear as if they are emerging from or receding into the stone. Undercutting is particularly effective for highlighting details like fur, feathers, or facial expressions, making the animals look lifelike. Mastery of this technique requires precision and an understanding of light and shadow to enhance the visual impact of the sculpture.
