What are the environmental impacts of discarded PVC animal sculptures in landfills?

Discarded PVC animal sculptures in landfills pose significant environmental threats. PVC (polyvinyl chloride) is a non-biodegradable plastic that can take centuries to decompose, releasing toxic chemicals like dioxins and phthalates into the soil and groundwater. These substances harm wildlife and disrupt ecosystems. Additionally, PVC waste contributes to microplastic pollution, which enters food chains and affects human health. Burning PVC sculptures releases hazardous fumes, worsening air quality. Sustainable alternatives, such as biodegradable or recycled materials, can mitigate these impacts. Proper disposal and recycling programs are essential to reduce the ecological footprint of PVC waste.