What historical abstract artists experimented with early composite materials?

Abstract art has always been a realm of experimentation, and some of its earliest pioneers ventured beyond traditional mediums to explore early composite materials. Artists like Wassily Kandinsky and Kazimir Malevich were among the first to incorporate unconventional materials into their work, blending textures and substances to create groundbreaking pieces. Kandinsky, for instance, experimented with mixed media, combining paint with sand and other aggregates to add depth and tactile quality to his compositions. Malevich, a leader of the Suprematist movement, used industrial materials like metal and wood to construct his geometric abstractions, challenging the very definition of art. These innovators not only expanded the possibilities of abstract art but also laid the foundation for future generations of artists to explore new mediums. Their bold experiments with early composite materials remain a testament to the enduring spirit of creativity and innovation in art history.