What role did the Industrial Revolution play in cast iron abstract sculpture production?

The Industrial Revolution (late 18th to early 19th century) dramatically transformed cast iron abstract sculpture production by introducing technological advancements that revolutionized the art world. Before this period, sculpting was largely a manual, labor-intensive process limited to materials like stone or wood. The development of blast furnaces and mechanized molding techniques allowed artists and manufacturers to produce intricate cast iron sculptures at scale.

Cast iron's affordability and durability made it ideal for abstract art, enabling artists to experiment with bold, geometric forms that were previously impractical. Factories could now replicate designs precisely, making abstract sculptures more accessible to the public. The era also saw the rise of industrial aesthetics, inspiring artists to incorporate machinery-like elements into their work.

Notably, the Industrial Revolution blurred the line between art and manufacturing, as sculptors collaborated with engineers to push creative boundaries. This period laid the foundation for modern abstract sculpture, proving that industrialization could coexist with artistic innovation.